Why Do I Need Reading Glasses Now That I'm 40?
What happened? My eyes used to be perfect.
Presbyopia
This funny word is the reason why your eyesight changes around 40 years old. Presbyopia derives from Greek, meaning “old eye.” It occurs when the lens inside the eye loses its flexibility. In younger eyes, the lens is soft and flexible, allowing it to change shape easily to focus on objects both near and far. However, as we age, the lens becomes thicker and less elastic, making it more difficult for the eye to focus on close-up objects.
Symptoms
The first signs of presbyopia typically include needing to hold reading materials at arm’s length to see them clearly, blurred vision at normal reading distance, and eye strain or headaches after prolonged close-up work. These symptoms often start to appear between the ages of 40 and 50 and tend to worsen with time.
Diagnosis of presbyopia is usually straightforward during an eye exam. During the exam, we will measure how well you can see at different distances and determine whether you need corrective lenses, such as reading glasses.
Look familiar?
How to Tackle Presbyopia
1) Reading glasses are the most common and simplest solution for presbyopia. Unlike regular eyeglasses or contact lenses that correct vision for distance, reading glasses are designed specifically to help with near vision. For people who already wear glasses for distance vision, bifocal or multifocal lenses can be prescribed. Bifocals have two distinct sections: one for distance and one for near vision, while multifocal lenses offer a gradual transition between different focal lengths, eliminating the need for multiple pairs of glasses.
2) Contact lenses are also an excellent option! We can usually keep everything (distance and near) clear with contact lenses, and they even exist in multifocal options.
3)
Surgery such as LASIK, Presbyond or lens exchange can also correct your vision permaently. However, it can be a tad tricky depending on age and prescription.
In Summary
Presbyopia is an inevitable part of aging, but it doesn’t have to interfere with your quality of life. With the right pair of reading glasses or other corrective measures, you can continue to enjoy reading, working, and engaging in close-up activities without discomfort. If you’re experiencing symptoms of presbyopia, a visit to Monocle Optometry can help you find the right solution to maintain clear and comfortable vision:)
